TENSIS

1. Simple Present Tense
Subject + Verb1 + Object + Modifier
Contoh : My brother always goes to school on bicycle

2. Present Continuous Tense
Subject + (Is/Am/Are) + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : He is reading a book now

3. Simple Past Tense
Subject + Verb2 + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus started to increase 10 minute ago
Atau
Subject + (Was/Were) + (Adjective/noun) = Jika subject diikuti oleh adjective atau noun
Contoh : She was smart

4. Past Continuous Tense
Subject + (Was/Were) + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : My brother was going to school on bicycle

5. Present Perfect Tense
Subject + (Has/Have) + Verb3 + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus has started to increase since 10 minute ago

6. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + (Has/Have) + Been + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus has been starting to increase since 10 minute ago

7. Past Perfect Tense
Subject + Had + Verb3 + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Andi had gone before you got up

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + Had + Been + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Fikri has been reading for 2 hour before he go to sleep

9. Simple Future Tense
Subject + Will + Verb1 + Object + Modifier
Contoh : She will go to school 1 hour ago

10. Future Continuous Tense
Subject + Will + Be + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : She will be going to school at 7.30 a.m. tomorrow

11. Future Perfect Tense
Subject + Will + Have + Verb3 + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus will have gone to Depok before I came it at 8 a.m. tomorrow

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + Will + Have + Been + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus will have been gone to Depok for more than 15 minute when I came it at 8 a.m. tomorrow

13. Past Future Tense
Subject + ((Was/Were)Going to) + Verb1 + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus would go to Depok at 8 a.m. this morning

14. Past Future Continuous Tense
Subject + Would + Be + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus would be go to Depok at 8 a.m. this morning

15. Past Future Perfect Tense
Subject + Would + Have + Verb3+ Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus would have gone to Depok before I came it at 8 a.m. yesterday

16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + Would + Have + Been + (Verb1+Ing) + Object + Modifier
Contoh : Bus would have been going to Depok for more than 15 minute when I came it at 8 a.m. yesterday

Pelajaran Matematika

RUMUS MATEMATIKA/MATERI:VOLUME BANGUN RUANG

Prisma

Rumus volume = luas alas * tinggi
[sunting] Balok

Rumus Volume Balok = panjang x lebar x tinggi

luas permukaan balok = 2(pl)+2(lt)+2(pt)

[sunting] Tabung

Rumus Volume = luas alas * tinggi

     = π * r2 * tinggi

[sunting] Prisma segitiga

Rumus = luas alas * tinggi

     = 1/2 × (alas segitiga × tinggi segitiga) × tinggi prisma

[sunting] Kubus

Rumus = sisi pangkat 3
[sunting] Limas (piramida)

Rumus = 1/3 * volume prisma

     = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

[sunting] Limas persegi

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

     = 1/3 * luas persegi * tinggi

[sunting] Limas segitiga

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

     = 1/3 * 1/2 * alas segitiga * tinggi segitiga * tinggi prisma

[sunting] Kerucut

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

     = 1/3 * π * r2 * tinggi

Prisma

Rumus volume = luas alas * tinggi

Balok

Rumus = luas alas * tinggi

    = panjang * lebar * tinggi

Tabung

Rumus = luas alas * tinggi

    = π * r2 * tinggi

Prisma segitiga

Rumus = luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/2 * alas segitiga * tinggi segitiga * tinggi prisma

Kubus

Rumus = sisi * sisi * sisi

    = s3

Limas (piramida)

Rumus = 1/3 * volume prisma

    = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

Limas persegi

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/3 * luas persegi * tinggi

Limas segitiga

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/3 * 1/2 * alas segitiga * tinggi segitiga * tinggi prisma

Prisma

Rumus volume = luas alas * tinggi

Balok

Rumus = luas alas * tinggi

    = panjang * lebar * tinggi

[sunting] Tabung

Rumus = luas alas * tinggi

    = π * r2 * tinggi

[sunting] Prisma segitiga

Rumus = luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/2 * alas segitiga * tinggi segitiga * tinggi prisma

[sunting] Kubus

Rumus = sisi * sisi * sisi

    = s3

Limas (piramida)

Rumus = 1/3 * volume prisma

    = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

Limas persegi

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/3 * luas persegi * tinggi

Limas segitiga

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/3 * 1/2 * alas segitiga * tinggi segitiga * tinggi prisma

Kerucut

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/3 * phi * r2 * tinggi

Kerucut

Rumus = 1/3 * luas alas * tinggi

    = 1/3 * phi * r2 * tinggi

Pelajaran Bhs. Inggris

Passive Voice

Use of Passive

Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action. It is not important or not known, however, who or what is performing the action.

Example: My bike was stolen.

In the example above, the focus is on the fact that my bike was stolen. I do not know, however, who did it.
Sometimes a statement in passive is more polite than active voice, as the following example shows:

Example: A mistake was made.

In this case, I focus on the fact that a mistake was made, but I do not blame anyone (e.g. You have made a mistake.).

Form of Passive

Subject + finite form of to be + Past Participle (3rd column of irregular verbs)

Example: A letter was written.

When rewriting active sentences in passive voice, note the following:

• the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence
• the finite form of the verb is changed (to be + past participle)
• the subject of the active sentence becomes the object of the passive sentence (or is dropped)

Examples of Passive

Tense		Subject	Verb	Object
Simple Present	Active:	Rita	writes	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	is written	by Rita.
Simple Past	Active:	Rita	wrote	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	was written	by Rita.
Present Perfect	Active:	Rita	has written	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	has been written	by Rita.
Future I	Active:	Rita	will write	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	will be written	by Rita.
Hilfsverben	Active:	Rita	can write	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	can be written	by Rita.

Examples of Passive

Tense		Subject	Verb	Object
Present Progressive	Active:	Rita	is writing	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	is being written	by Rita.
Past Progressive	Active:	Rita	was writing	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	was being written	by Rita.
Past Perfect	Active:	Rita	had written	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	had been written	by Rita.
Future II	Active:	Rita	will have written	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	will have been written	by Rita.
Conditional I	Active:	Rita	would write	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	would be written	by Rita.
Conditional II	Active:	Rita	would have written	a letter.
	Passive:	A letter	would have been written	by Rita.

Passive Sentences with Two Objects

Rewriting an active sentence with two objects in passive voice means that one of the two objects becomes the subject, the other one remains an object. Which object to transform into a subject depends on what you want to put the focus on.

	Subject	Verb	Object 1	Object 2
Active:	Rita	wrote	a letter	to me.
Passive:	A letter	was written	to me	by Rita.
Passive:	I	was written	a letter	by Rita.

. As you can see in the examples, adding by Rita does not sound very elegant. That’s why it is usually dropped.

Personal and Impersonal Passive

Personal Passive simply means that the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence. So every verb that needs an object (transitive verb) can form a personal passive.

Example: They build houses. – Houses are built.

Verbs without an object (intransitive verb) normally cannot form a personal passive sentence (as there is no object that can become the subject of the passive sentence). If you want to use an intransitive verb in passive voice, you need an impersonal construction – therefore this passive is called Impersonal Passive.

Example: he says – it is said

Impersonal Passive is not as common in English as in some other languages (e.g. German, Latin). In English, Impersonal Passive is only possible with verbs of perception (e. g. say, think, know).

Example: They say that women live longer than men. – It is said that women live longer than men.

Although Impersonal Passive is possible here, Personal Passive is more common.

Example: They say that women live longer than men. – Women are said to live longer than men.

The subject of the subordinate clause (women) goes to the beginning of the sentence; the verb of perception is put into passive voice. The rest of the sentence is added using an infinitive construction with 'to' (certain auxiliary verbs and that are dropped).
Sometimes the term Personal Passive is used in English lessons if the indirect object of an active sentence is to become the subject of the passive sentence.

Pelajaran Coreldraw

FOTO MENJADI KARTUN VECTOR di Corel

Publish: 7 Januari 2011 | Author & Copyright: Rianto | Status: FREE tutorial

Pertama tama saya mengucapkan banyak trima kasih kepada ilmuGrafis yang telah memberi kesempatan untuk saya membagikan ilmu Grafis Kepada teman teman semua. Pada kali ini saya ingin berbagi Tips Grafis Ilmu Tentang Tracing dan Vector, Merubah Poto menjadi Kartun

Saya Menggunakan CorelDraw X5, Versi.15. Bagai mana Prosesnya Langsung aja Ke TKP

Catatan : Sebelum mengikuti tutorial ini diharapkan anda sudah mengetahui dasar-dasar Coreldraw pada CorelDraw, dan mengetahui Fungsi- fungsi Tool dan Layout pada CorelDraw

Daftar Tool yang digunakan :
1. Pen tool
2. Shape tool
3. Color eyedropper tool
4. Interactive fill
5. Fountain fill
6. Drop Shadow
7. Transparency

Langkah 1
Buka Program CorelDraw.Tekan Ctrl + N untuk Membuka Lembar Kerja baru Ukuran kertas A4 . Anda bisa juga mengubah Satuan units di Properties bar nya menjadi Centimeter

Langkah 2
Impor Objek Berbentuk JPG, BMP,AI, PNG Kedalam Lembar Kerja yang anda buat
Bisa Dilakukan Dengan Menekan Tombol Control + i pada keyboard, atow pada menu Bar.
Cari dan Clik Objek yang ingin diTrace disini saya menggunakan Foto Saya pribadi sebagai contoh

Langkah 3
Lalu arahkan mouse pada gambar dan Clik Kiri pada Mouse pilih (Lock Objeck) supaya Gambar Yang yang Kita Trace Tidak Bergeser kemana mana.


Langkah 4
Disini Sini Saya Menggunakan ( Pen Tool ) Untuk Proses Trace nya….
Lihat Gambar Dibawah ini Kesabaran adalah No.1 untuk mengerjakanya


Langkah 5
1. Buatlah Bentuk Rambut Dengan ( Pen Tool ),
2. Buatlah Bentuk Lingkaran Wajah
3. Buatlah Bentuk Kaca Mata
4. Buatlah Bentuk hidung, Telinga , Dan Leher
5. Buatlah Bentuk Lingkaran Badan dan Baju


Langkah 6
Semuanya Dilakukan Menggunakan Pen Tool. Untuk Merapihkan Lengkungan Line,
Atow Garis-garis Menggunakan ( Shape Tool ) Dan Untuk Menghasilkan Lengkungan
Garis line Yang Bagus... Menggunakan ( Convert to curve )
Caranya : Clik Garis Line Clik Mouse sebelah Kiri Pilih convert to curve

Catatan : Jika semua sudah terbentuk Tinggal Proses pewarnaan di bagian pewarnaan ini
Memang sangat rumit dibutuhkan ketelitian untuk mewarnai,mengatur komposisi warna

Langkah 7
1. Impor kembali poto yang asli dan jejerkan di objek yang telah di trace
2. Gunakan ( Color eyedropper tool ) untuk mengambil sempel warna dari poto yang aslinya

Catatan :
Gunakan Fountain Fill Untuk Mengatur Komposisi Warna, Kalo Belum sesuai gunakan Juga Tool Interactive Fill
Aturlah Komposisi warna sesuai Kebutuhan, yang diperlukan


Catatan :
Ketika proses pewarnaan pasti anda mengalami kesulitan karna objek demi objek akan bertumpuk tumpuk jadi tidak karuan jangan kuatir….
Tipsnya: Gunakan ( Power Clip )atow bisa juga dengan melakukan clik objek, Garis, line Clik pada mouse sebelah kiri pilih Order Dan clik tulisan In Front of. Atow juga Garis, line nya di Lock objek dulu…


Langkah 8
Jika sudah selesai Klik Export pada menu Bar

Save as type = format gambar Itu terserah kebutuhan

Hasil Akhirnya kira - kira seperti ini

Tracing Dengan Coreldraw
Sesudahnya saya ingin mengucapkan minta maaf jika ada kesalahan didalam pembuatan tutorial ini mohon dimaklumi karna saya juga dalam proses belajar…
sampai jumpa di Tutorial CorelDRAW berikutnya , baca juga tutorial tutorial sebelumnya, Gunakan google service di atas untuk mencari Tutorial yang anda butuhkan
Trima kasih Semoga bermanfaat wasalam……

Pelajaran Animasi

Membuat Permainan Tebak Kata

Publish: 1 November 2012 | Author & Copyright: Irman Maulana | Status: FREE tutorial

Ada yang tau Permainan Hangaroo atau Hangman? Yap, keduanya adalah jenis permainan dimana kita harus menebak kata yang tersembunyi dengan mengandalkan petunjuk (hint) yang ada. Selain menantang, permainan ini bisa menambahkan pengetahuan juga lho! Bagaimana cara membuatnya? mari simak tutorial Flash berikut ini

Oke! Langsung aja. Mari kita berlajar cara membuat permainan tebak kata seperti hangaroo.

1. Buat tombol alfabet masing-masing dari A sampai Z seperti gambar di bawah ini:


2. Klik tombol abjad “A”, kemudian buka panel action. Masukan script di bawah ini

on(release) {                                 cekChar("a"); }

3. Lakukan langkah 2 pada tombol abjad lainnya dengan mengganti karakter yang ada pada fungsi cekChar(); misal pada tombol “B”. maka fungsi cekChar menjadi cekChar(“b”); dst.

4. Buat TextField dengan desain seperti berikut:


5. Setelah itu, klik frame 1, buka panel action kemudian ketikan script di bawah ini:
stop(); var phrase:String="ilmu grafis"; //kata yang ditebak var tampil:Array=new Array(); numWrong=5; count=0; for(i=0;i<phrase.length;i++) { tampil.push("_"); count++; if(phrase.charCodeAt(i)==32) { count--; tampil[i]=" "; } } petunjuk.text="Hint: Situs pembelajaran ilmu komputer dan desain grafis terpopuler."; display.text=tampil; disWrong.text=numWrong; //fungsi mengecek karakter function cekChar(char:String) { kataTepat=false; for(i=0;i<phrase.length;i++) { if(tampil[i]!=char) { //cek apakah karakter yg di input ada pada variable phrase? if(phrase.charAt(i).toLowerCase()==char) { //jika iya, tampilkan tampil[i]=char; display.text=tampil; kataTepat=true; count--; } } } //jika kata yang di input salah, kurangi nilai numWrong if(!kataTepat) { numWrong--; disWrong.text=numWrong; } //jika semua kata terjawab, anda menang if(count==0) { gotoAndStop(2); } //jika toleransi kesalahan 0, anda kalah if(numWrong==0) { gotoAndStop(3); } }

6. Buat blank keyframe(F7) pada frame 2. Buat teks dengan tulisan “Anda Menang!!!”.

7. Buat lagi text field dengan type Dynamic Text. Pada instance name beri nama “disPhrase”.

8. Buka panel action kemudian ketikan script berikut:

stop();                     disPhrase.text=phrase;

9. Buat Blank Keyframe pada frame 3. Buat teks dengan tulisan “Anda Kalah”.

10. Buat sebuah tombol dengan label “Main Lagi”. Kemudian beri script seperti di bawah ini:

on(release) {                 gotoAndStop(1);  }

11. Letakan tombol “Main Lagi”. Pada frame 2 dan 3

12. Selesai. Jalankan movie.
Hasilnya kira - kira seperti ini:

Game Tebak Kata dengan Adobe Flash
Cara bermain : klik huruf yang anda inginkan untuk menjawab pertanyaan tebak kata di atas :-)